Black
Cumin seed, is the seed of the Nigella
Sativa. The seeds of the Nigella Sativa plant are black, and
look something like sesame seeds. Both the seeds and seed oil are used
as nutritional supplements. Black Cumin seed (also known as "black
seed") has been consumed for centuries, especially in the Far East,
Middle East, Egypt and India. It's both a spice and traditional medicine
used to treat a range of hepatic and digestive disorders, as well as
fever, headaches and skin diseases. The flowers are delicate, and
usually colored pale blue and white, with five to ten petals. The fruit
is a large and inflated capsule composed of three to seven united
follicles, each containing numerous seeds. Its many uses have earned
Black Cumin seed the Arabic approbation Habbatul barakah, meaning the "seed of blessing". Let's look at the history;
According
to Zohary and Hopf, archaeological evidence they report N. Sativa seeds
have been found in several sites from ancient Egypt, including
Tutankhamun's tomb. (King Tut) Although its exact role in Egyptian
culture is unknown, it is known that items entombed with a pharaoh were
carefully selected to assist him in the afterlife. According to
Wikipedia, the earliest written reference to N. sativa is thought to be
in the book of Isaiah in the Old Testament, where the reaping of nigella
and wheat is contrasted (Isaiah 28: 25, 27). Easton's Bible dictionary
states the Hebrew word ketsah refers to N. sativa without doubt. The
prophet Mohammed reportedly said that seeds of the Black Cumin plant
could cure "anything but death itself". According to Zohary and Hopf, N.
sativa was another traditional condiment of the Old World during
classical times, and its black seeds were extensively used to flavor
food. Seeds were also found in Hittite flask in Turkey, dating from 2nd
millennium BCE.
The
NaturalNews, reports Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University in
Philadelphia have discovered that an extract of Nigella Sativa seed oil,
known as thymoquinone, can remedy one of the most virulent and
difficult to treat cancers: pancreatic cancer. The extract does this by
blocking pancreatic cell growth, and actually enhancing the built-in
cellular function that causes programmed cell death, or apoptosis.
According to Hwyda Arafat, M.D., Ph.D., associate professor of Surgery
at Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, nigella
sativa helps treat a broad array of diseases, including some immune and
inflammatory disorders. Previous studies also have shown anticancer
activity in prostate and colon cancers, as well as antioxidant and
anti-inflammatory effects.
Using a human pancreatic cancer cell line, she and her team found that adding thymoquinone killed approximately 80% of the cancer cells. This study helps dispel the myth that herbs are just herbs, and are thus ineffective in treating disease. A study performed by S. Banerjee for the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan, showed that thymoquinone promotes anti-inflammatory effects, inhibits cancer cell growth and proliferation and even causes cell death in cancer cells. This study was mostly performed in cell cultures, but the results encouraged further examination of thymoquinone in clinical trials involving the human population. Studies have also shown that Black Cumin seeds can offer benefits as an anti-bacterial agent. One study examined the effects of Black Cumin seeds against the bacterial infection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, commonly known as MRSA.
Using a human pancreatic cancer cell line, she and her team found that adding thymoquinone killed approximately 80% of the cancer cells. This study helps dispel the myth that herbs are just herbs, and are thus ineffective in treating disease. A study performed by S. Banerjee for the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan, showed that thymoquinone promotes anti-inflammatory effects, inhibits cancer cell growth and proliferation and even causes cell death in cancer cells. This study was mostly performed in cell cultures, but the results encouraged further examination of thymoquinone in clinical trials involving the human population. Studies have also shown that Black Cumin seeds can offer benefits as an anti-bacterial agent. One study examined the effects of Black Cumin seeds against the bacterial infection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, commonly known as MRSA.
This
study, performed by A. Hannan for the Department of Microbiology at the
University of Health Sciences in Pakistan, showed that Black Cumin
seeds offered an inhibitory effect against several strains of
methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. These results are
significant because methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus can
become resistant to antibiotics, so use of Black Cumin seeds may become
more prevalent in the treatment of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus
aureus if resistance occurs. There is scientific evidence stating that
administration of Black Cumin seeds can offer anti-convulsive benefits.
According to "Medical Science Monitor," more than 15 percent of
childhood epilepsy cases are resistant to treatment even though
anti-epilepsy medications are widely available. A study performed by J.
Akhondian for the Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Neurology at
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in Iran examined the use of
extracts from black cumin seeds on 23 children, ages 13 months to 13
years, with refractory seizure disorder. The results of the study showed
a significant reduction of the frequency of seizures in the group
treated with black cumin seed extract. This herb is just one of many
that are now being discovered as breaking the mold and defeating the
lie. This herb proves useful and helpful in treating every day illnesses
and complex illnesses as well.
One of Black Cumin's most popular and effective uses is the treatment
of diseases related to the respiratory system, including asthma,
bronchitis, rheumatism and cold symptoms. The seeds help increase body
tone, stimulate menstrual period. Black Cumin seed oil helps calm the
nervous system, quells colic pain, stimulates urine production, helps
treat pertussis, improves digestion and helps prevent and lower high
blood pressure. The seeds are very effective in curing abscesses and
tumors of the eye, abdomen and liver, probably due in great part to the
anti-tumor compound beta-sitosterol found in the seeds.
For many years the medical community discounted the health benefits of
Black Cumin seed oil in favor of modern drugs. It has been referred to
as an old folk remedy, but scientists are now taking a closer look at
the medicinal value of the seeds of Nigella Sativa. So let's review:
- Black Cumin extract is anti-hypertensive, carminative and anti-parasitic.
- Black Cumin is used to treat diseases related to the respiratory system, circulatory and immune system, stomach and intestines, kidneys and even the liver.
- The seeds have been known to prove effective in fighting parasitic infections, asthma, bronchitis, rheumatism and cold symptoms.
- They also provide health benefits like increasing body tone, stimulating menstrual period, increasing milk production in nursing mothers and increasing the flow of breast milk.
- Black Cumin seed oil calms the nervous system, quells colic pain, stimulates excretion of urine, helps petrussis and improves digestion.
- Black Cumin stimulates body's energy and helps in recovering from fatigue and dispiritedness.
- It provides an effective cure for skin conditions such as allergies, eczema, acne, psoriasis and boils.
- Black Cumin oil encourages the production of bone marrow and cells of the immune system, increases the production of interferon, protects normal cells from the damaging effects of viral diseases, destroys tumor cells and increases the number of antibody producing B cells.
- Black Cumin contains potent sexual hormones, stimulants, digestive enzymes, antacids, and sedatives; all of which help boost the immune system and preempt diseases.
- The seeds contain beta-sitosterol - an anti-tumor sterol. They are very effective in curing abscesses and tumors of the eye, abdomen and liver.
- Black Cumin seeds are also used to treat flatulence, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, constipation and dysentery.
- A teaspoon of Black Cumin seed oil, when mixed with honey and consumed regularly during breakfast, lunch and dinner, results in good health and strong immunity to diseases.
- The seeds, when taken in capsulated form, help in strengthening hair as well as nails.
Black Cumin seed is a food as well as a traditional medicine, and it appears to be both nutritious and non-toxic. So, for those interested in experimenting with it, there are few problems associated with consuming the seeds or oil. Nonetheless, black seed products should be avoided by pregnant women, as one of the traditional uses is to induce abortion. I have a mortar & pestle that I use for crushing the smaller seeds into a powder to add to foods. If you don't the seeds will pass right through you. Seeds like cumin, flax, chia, hemp, all pulverize easily and can be added to oatmeal, smoothies, deserts, and baked goods. If you decide to use black cumin seed or oil, (why wouldn't you) check labels and product information carefully. Black Cumin is commonly referred to as black seed oil, black onion seed, black caraway, and black sesame seed, and other names, but only Nigella Sativa is true black cumin. Good Luck...
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